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The Sanctuary Honor:
(These are the notes I still have from the FOF Camporee when my daughter and I earned the honor. While it is not complete, I do hope it helps.)
1. Name the three main parts of the Sanctuary and the courtyard.
--The court, the Holy Place and the Most High Place.
a. Tell what was in each part.
--The court: brazen altar of sacrifice, brazen laver, the court wall made of white linen 7 ½ feet high, 60 brass pillars with silver capitals and brass bases, and the gate to the court which was 30 feet long*.
--The Holy Place: veil which served as the door to the sanctuary, seven candled candelabra, the table of showbread, the golden altar of incense, and the veil that separates the Most Holy from the Holy compartment.
--The Most Holy Place: the ark of the covenant, the ten commandments, Aaron’s rod.
* The temple was always set up with the gate facing east.
b. Tell what each piece of furniture represents.
--Brazen altar of sacrifice: brass, a mixture of zinc and copper, represents Jesus while he was here on earth. (Revelation 1:12,15, Phillipians 2:6,7) The altar is to represent Christ’s sacrifice for us.
--Brazen laver: brass again represents Jesus. The water represents Jesus’ living water. (John 19:32) Note: the priest washed two times per sacrifice: first, he washed the legs and inward parts, second he washed his hands and feet. The blood and water flowed “unmixed.â€
--Court wall: white linen represents righteousness (Revelation 19:8).
--Court gate: the gate represents Jesus. (John 10:7, 14:6) The red, blue and purple of the gate to the court represent respectively Christ’s life (Hebrews 9:12), His obedience (Numbers 15:38-39), and royalty (Matthew 27:27-28).
--The Seven-candled Candelabra: (Revelation 4:5, John 16:7) The candlestick represents God; the oil represents the work of the Holy Spirit, and the light represents Jesus. (John 8:12)
--Altar of Incense: (Luke 23:34) “Father forgive them, for they know not what they do.†The fire represents the triune God. Note, the incense is burned in a censer, not on the altar.
--Table of Shewbread: (John 6:31, 1:14, Revelation 19:13) “I am the living bread.†This represents Jesus’ time in heaven until October 22, 1844. Wine is also found on this table. This wine represents Jesus’ blood.
--The Ark of the Covenant: (John 19:19) The shekinah glory represents the presence of God. The Ten Commandments represents a picture of Jesus—Christ is the end of the law.
2. Draw to scale the Sanctuary, the court and the position of all the furnishings. (Remember to add N, S, E, W).
3. How many coverings were over the Sanctuary?
--Four.
a. List the type of covering in order from inside to outside.
--Inner royal liner: (Isaiah 53:10-12) This covering was made of red, blue and purple linens. It also had angels embroidered in gold throughout the fabric.
--Goat hair, bleached white.
--Ram’s skin, dyed red.
--Badger skin, plain and brown.
b. Tell what each covering represented.
--Inner royal liner represents man’s Great High Priest, Jesus. Red represents Christ’s life. Blue represents His obedience. Purple represents royalty. Gold represents purity (tried in the fires).
--The woven goat’s hair represents Jesus’ perfection and purity.
--The ram’s skin dyed red (Daniel 8) represents Jesus’ bruises. Jesus was bruised for our iniquities—they were not natural sins. This represents the stripes of Jesus.
--The top layer of badger skin represents Jesus’ protection and His humility. (Isaiah 53:4,5)
4. The following colors were used in the Sanctuary and in the Priests’ clothing. Tell what each color represented.
a. Red: blood—Christ’s life.
b. Blue: obedience.
c. Purple: royalty.
d. White: righteousness.
e. Gold: purity.
f. Black: (I was told that this was a typographical mistake. This should be brown.) Brown: Jesus’ humility.
g. Silver: longing desire for Jesus in our lives. (Psalm 63:1)
h. Brass: a mixture of zinc and copper—Jesus while here on earth, both man and God. (Philippians 2:6,7)
5. Memorize 1 John 1:9, Daniel 8:14, and Exodus 25:8.
6. The priests were from which of the 12 tribes? Why?
--The tribe of Levi were not numbered in Israel. There would have been 13 tribes. (Numbers 1:47). The tribe of Levi lived between the tabernacle and the rest of the tribes. There were three sections of Levites. The Levites were chosen during the time that Moses was on the mount when Aaron returned. These were the people who stood up when he asked, “who is with the Lord?†Then, they killed the 3,000 people who led them to sin. (Exodus 32:1-27)
7. Describe the robe of:
a. The common priest:
b. The high priest:
--bare feet; white linen (to represent righteousness and purity); blue (royalty) ephod (a double apron) robe; onyx stones on the shoulders (representing the 12 tribes of Israel—these names were inscribed on the stones); Urim and Thumin—stones on the breastplate that would light up when the Lord answered “yes†or “no†(Leviticus 8:8); mitre (a holy crown) with the words, “Holiness to the Lordâ€; and bells along the bottom of the robe (to tell the people where the High Priest was during the year).
8. Read the Great Controversy page 488 and Hebrews 4:14-16.
9. What kinds of animals were brought daily into the courtyard?
10. Write a paragraph or tell how you see Christ represented in the Sanctuary and its services.
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